Facts Index

Facts Index

Browse all facts from the TIME Tested Tradition evidence base. Each fact links to its supporting evidence and the chapters where it's discussed.


Foundational Assumptions

These are axioms that form the foundation of the argument.

Calendar Accessibility

God's commands are not too difficult (Deut. 30:11) - calendar must be observable by all

Very High

Celestial Authority

Sun, moon, and stars are for signs, appointed times, days, and years (Gen. 1:14)

Very High

Celestial Stability

Sun, moon, and stars have moved according to natural laws without supernatural interference since creation

Very High

Hermeneutical Principles

Plain/literal reading of Scripture is preferred over tradition

Very High

Objective Holy Times

Appointed times are fixed and holy by divine decree, not human declaration

Very High

Scriptural Authority

Scripture is true, sufficient, and cannot be broken

Very High

Level 1: Independent Historical Facts

Verified from external sources.

490 Years From Ezra's Decree

490 years from Ezra's decree to the crucifixion aligns with Daniel's 70 weeks prophecy

High

Artaxerxes Accession

Artaxerxes I began his reign in 465 BC

Very High

Astronomical Stability

Modern astronomical software can accurately retrocalculate celestial events back 5,000+ years

Very High

Augustus Census

Empire-wide census (apographē) in 3-2 BC

High

Consulship Reference

Consulship of Marcus Agrippa and Caninius Gallus (37 BC) provides dating reference

High

Exodus Date

The Exodus occurred in 1446 BC

Very High

Ezra's Decree 457 BC (Alternative)

Alternative: Ezra's decree in fall 457 BC (if fall-to-fall reckoning)

Medium

Ezra's Decree 458 BC

Ezra's decree was issued in spring 458 BC (Nisan 1 departure)

High

Herod's Age At Appointment

Herod was 15 years old when appointed governor of Galilee in 55/54 BC

High

Herod's Birth Year

Herod the Great was born ~70/69 BC

High

Herod's Capture of Jerusalem

Herod captured Jerusalem in 36 BC on the Day of Atonement

Very High

Herod's Death

Herod the Great died in 1 BC, not 4 BC as commonly assumed

Very High

January 1 BC Eclipse

Total lunar eclipse on January 10, 1 BC - blood-red moon for 1 hour 39 minutes

Very High

Jordan Crossing

Israel crossed the Jordan into the Promised Land in 1406 BC

Very High

Nebuchadnezzar Reign Dates

Nebuchadnezzar's reign dates are astronomically verified by clay tablets

Very High

Philip's Death in 22nd Year of Tiberius

Philip the Tetrarch died in the 22nd year of Tiberius (AD 35/36)

High

Pompey's Capture of Jerusalem

Pompey captured Jerusalem in 63 BC on the Day of Atonement

Very High

Solomon's Temple Construction

Solomon's Temple construction began in 966 BC

Very High

Tiberius' 15th Year

Tiberius' 15th year = Fall 28 AD to Fall 29 AD

Very High

Level 2: Derived Historical Facts

Calculated from Level 1 facts.

Crucifixion 32 AD

The crucifixion occurred in 32 AD

Very High

Herod's Temple 46 Years in Building

The temple was 46 years in building at the first Passover of Jesus' ministry (30 AD)

High

Passover Eclipse 32 AD

A solar eclipse occurred at Passover 32 AD - the sun was darkened

High

Three Passovers in John

John's Gospel records three Passovers during Jesus' ministry: 30, 31, and 32 AD

High

Year of Release 29 AD

29 AD was a sabbatical Year of Release

High

Level 3: Scriptural Interpretations

Depend on foundational principles.

Consecutive 15ths As Sabbaths

The 15th of both the 1st and 2nd month were Sabbaths during the Exodus

High

Day Starts At Morning

The calendar day begins at dawn/first light, not at sunset

High

First Fruits Always On 16th

First Fruits offering is always on the 16th of the first month

Very High

First Fruits Is First Day of Week

First Fruits is 'the morrow after the Sabbath' - the first day of the week

High

First Fruits Paradox

Counting 7 weeks from the 16th cannot land on 'day after 7th Sabbath' with a continuous weekly cycle

High

Month Starts With Full Moon

The renewed moon (chodesh) refers to the full moon, not the new/dark moon

Very High

Level 4: Calendar System Conclusions

Lunar Sabbath System

Sabbaths fall on the 8th, 15th, 22nd, 29th of each month

Very High

Moving Celestial Dateline

The dateline moves monthly based on first observation of the new month sign

High

Saturday Sabbath Is Pagan

The continuous 7-day planetary week is of pagan origin, not biblical

High

Level 5: Historical Validation Tests

Crucifixion 32 AD Calendar Test

Testing calendar theories against the scriptural fact that the crucifixion was on preparation day (day before Sabbath)

Very High

Exodus Calendar Test

Testing calendar theories against the scriptural fact that the 15th of 2nd month was a Sabbath in 1446 BC

High

Jordan Crossing Calendar Test

Testing calendar theories against the scriptural sequence in Joshua 5:10-12

High

Temple Destruction Calendar Test

Testing calendar theories against Josephus's statement that the 8th of Av was a Sabbath

High

Rejected Alternatives

Facts that were evaluated and rejected.

March 4 BC Eclipse

Partial lunar eclipse on March 13, 4 BC - 36% coverage at 3 AM

Rejected

Philip's Death in 20th Year (Rejected)

Philip the Tetrarch died in the 20th year of Tiberius (AD 33/34)

Rejected

Sliver Moon Calendar Rejected

The visible sliver moon calendar is rejected because the 15th of 2nd month in 1446 BC falls on Friday, not...

Rejected