Herod's Death

Very High Level 1

Fact

Herod the Great died in 1 BC, not 4 BC as commonly assumed

Evidence

  • The January 10, 1 BC total lunar eclipse was blood-red for 1 hour 39 minutes - far more visible than the partial 4 BC eclipse at 3 AM

  • Josephus describes 35-85 days of events between eclipse and Passover - only 29 days available in 4 BC, but 114 days in 1 BC

  • Herod reigned 37 years from Roman appointment (38 BC) and 34 years from capturing Jerusalem (36 BC)

  • 7 independent proofs converge on 1 BC death

  • The 2 BC census (Luke 2) aligns with 1 BC death, not 4 BC

Supporting Facts

Read in Context

Depends On

Required By

The death of Herod the Great is a crucial anchor point for New Testament chronology. The traditional 4 BC date requires special pleading on multiple fronts.